澶ч儴鍒嗕漢璁や負3D鎵撳嵃瀵歸渶瑕佸紑妯″叿鐨勬敞濉戞垚鍨嬫槸涓緢濂界殑浠ｆ浛銆備簨瀹炵湡鐨勬槸榪欐牱鍚楋紵褰撲笅錛?D鎵撳嵃宸茬粡緇欏埗閫犱笟甯︽潵浜嗗法澶у獎鍝嶃傞偅浜涙浘緇忛渶瑕佸嚑鐧劇編鍏冦佽楁椂鍑犲懆鐨勬墜鏉夸歡錛岀幇鍦ㄥ彲浠ユ棭涓婅璁°佹櫄涓婃墦鍗幫紝絎簩澶╂棭涓婂氨鍙互閫佽揪瀹㈡埛鎵嬮噷銆?
鏈変簺鍏徃宸茬粡鍦ㄤ嬌鐢?D鎵撳嵃宸ヨ壓鍒墮犳敞濉戞ā鍏楓備笉鍐嶉渶瑕佽姳璐瑰嚑涓湀鏃墮棿鏉ョ瓑寰呭彲浠ョ敤浜庣敓浜х殑妯″叿鐨勫埗閫狅紝鎴栬呭洜涓轟笅娓歌璁″彉鍖栧鑷翠慨鏀規ā鍏風殑澶ч噺閲戦挶鎶曞叆錛屾垨鑰呯敓浜у眰涓婄殑涓嶇‘瀹氬洜绱犮備笉綆℃槸妯″叿楠岃瘉榪樻槸娉ㄥ浠跺皬鎵歸噺鐢熶駭錛岄兘鍙互蹇?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿銆傚鏋滄ā鍏鋒湁闂鎴栬呴渶瑕佷慨鏀硅璁★紝鍐嶆墦鍗頒竴涓茍閲嶅楠岃瘉鎴栫敓浜с?
3D鎵撳嵃
榪欎簺瑙傜偣鏈変竴浜涢亾鐞嗐傚鏂?D鎵撳嵃鐨勬敞濉戞ā鍏鋒湁鐐瑰儚鎴戜滑鍚庨櫌鐨勫鏂欐錛屽畠姣旈噾灞炴渚垮疁錛屽鏂欐鎼緩閫熷害寰堝揩涓斿湪浣庤澆鑽蜂笅琛ㄧ幇鑹ソ銆備絾鏄鏋滅Н闆お澶氾紝浠栦滑灝嗙牬瑁傛垚涓灞嬬殑紕庣墖銆?
3D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鏈夎嚜宸辯殑涓甯箣鍦幫紝鏈変簺浼佷笟鍦?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鐨勫簲鐢ㄤ笂姣旇緝鎴愬姛銆傛敮鎸佽呯О3D鎵撳嵃妯″叿姣斾紶緇熸ā鍏峰姞宸ユ柟寮忓揩杈?0%銆佷究瀹滆揪70%銆傚湪鏌愪簺鎯呭喌涓嬭繖鍙兘鏄湡瀹炵殑錛屼絾鏄槑鐧介噾灞炴ā鍏風浉姣?D鎵撳嵃濉戞枡妯″叿鐨勪紭鍔?鍔ｅ娍闈炲父閲嶈銆?
3D鎵撳嵃
鐪熸鐨勬ā鍏鳳紝鐪熸鐨勫揩閫?
蹇熷埗閫犲叕鍙窹rotoLabs鑷粠1999騫村凡緇忓紑濮嬬敓浜у揩閫熸ā鍏鋒敞濉戦浂浠躲傚畠鎻愪緵鐨勬ā鍏峰彲鍒墮犲伐紼嬪鏂欍侀噾灞炪佹恫鎬佺鑳?LSR)絳夋潗鏂欑殑闆朵歡銆傛ā鍏蜂富瑕佷嬌鐢ㄩ摑(鏈変簺鎯呭喌涓嬬敤閽?鏉愭満鍔犲伐寰楀埌錛屽彲鍔犲伐鍑犱釜鍒?000涓浂浠訛紝鍙戣揣鏃墮棿1-15澶┿?
瀹冪殑宸ヤ笟綰?D鎵撳嵃鏈嶅姟鍖呮嫭鍏夊浐鍖?SLA)銆侀夋嫨鎬ф縺鍏夌儳緇?SLS)鍜岀洿鎺ラ噾灞炴縺鍏夌儳緇?DMLS)銆傚彲鎵撳嵃鏉愭枡鍖呮嫭浠胯仛涓欑儻鍜孉BS鐨勭被鐑鎬ф潗鏂欍佸伐涓氱駭灝奸緳鍙婇噾灞?濡備笉閿堥挗銆侀摑鍚堥噾鍙婇挍鍚堥噾絳?銆?
鏃㈢劧鏈夊姝ゅぇ鑼冨洿鍔犲伐鑳藉姏錛屼負浠涔堜笉鐩存帴鎵撳嵃妯″叿錛岃屾槸鏈哄姞宸ュ埗閫犳ā鍏峰憿?
妯″叿鍒墮犲晢褰撹鎯?
ProtoLabs鍏徃宸ョ▼甯堜竴鐩村湪鑰冭檻鎵撳嵃妯″叿錛屼絾鏄湪鍋氫簡16騫寸殑蹇熸ā鍏風敓鎰忥紝涓浜涘師鍥犱粛榪嬌浠栦滑鍧氭寔鍙潬鐨勫揩閫熸敞濉戞垚鍨嬪伐鑹猴細
01琛ㄩ潰璐ㄩ噺
3D鎵撳嵃閫愬眰鍔犲伐寰楀埌闆朵歡錛岃繖浼氬鑷翠駭鍝佽〃闈㈡湁鍙伴樁綰規晥搴斻傜洿鎺ユ墦鍗扮殑妯″叿涔熷瓨鍦ㄧ被浼奸棶棰橈紝鍚庢湡闇瑕佹満鍔犲伐鎴栬呭柗鐮傛潵娑堥櫎榪欎簺緇嗗皬鐨勩侀嬌鐘剁殑杈圭紭銆傛澶栵紝灝忎簬1mm鐨勫瓟蹇呴』閽伙紝鏇村ぇ鐨勫瓟闇瑕佹墿瀛旀垨鑰呴捇瀛旓紝铻虹汗鐗瑰緛闇瑕佹敾涓濇垨鑰呴摚鍓娿傝繖浜涗簩嬈″鐞嗗緢澶х▼搴︿笂鍓婂急浜?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鐨勯熷害浼樺娍銆?
02灝哄鍥犵礌
濡傛灉浣犺璁捐婊戞澘鎴栬呭鏂欏伐鍏風錛?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿涔熻鏄鏃犻棶棰樼殑銆傞浂浠跺昂瀵擱檺鍒跺湪10绔嬫柟鑻卞(164绔嬫柟鍘樼背)錛屽ぇ鑷存槸鏌氬瓙鐨勫昂瀵搞傝屼笖灝界褰撳墠鐨勫鏉愯澶囩殑綺懼害寰堥珮錛屼絾鏄粛鐒舵病娉曞悓鍔犲伐涓績鍜孍DM璁懼姣旇緝銆傚悗鑰呭姞宸ョ殑妯¤厰綺懼害閫氬父杈撅拷0.003鑻卞(0.076mm)錛岄浂浠朵綋縐珮杈?9绔嬫柟鑻卞錛屽ぇ鑷存槸3D鎵撳嵃闆朵歡浣撶Н鐨?鍊嶃?
03楂樻俯鐜
涓轟繚璇佹潗鏂欐祦鍔ㄦц兘鑹ソ錛屾敞濉戞ā鍏烽渶瑕佸姞鐑埌闈炲父楂樼殑娓╁害銆傞摑妯″拰閽㈡ā閫氬父緇忓巻500F(260鈩?鐢氳嚦鏇撮珮娓╁害鐜錛屽挨鍏跺湪鍔犲伐楂樻俯濉戞枡錛屽PEEK鍜孭EI(Ultem)鏉愭枡銆傜敤榪欎簺閲戝睘妯″叿鐢熶駭鍑犲崈涓浂浠跺緢瀹規槗錛屽湪鏈緇堥噺浜фā鍏峰嚭鏉ュ墠涔熷彲浣滀負榪囨浮妯″叿浣跨敤銆備嬌鐢⊿LA鎴栬呯浉浼?D鎵撳嵃宸ヨ壓鍒墮犵殑妯″叿鏉愭枡涓鑸槸鍏夋晱鎴栬呯儹鍥烘ф爲鑴傦紝瀹冧滑閫氳繃绱鍏夋垨鑰呮縺鍏夊浐鍖栥傝繖浜涘鏂欐ā鍏峰敖綆℃瘮杈冪‖錛屼絾鏄湪娉ㄥ鐨勭儹寰幆鏉′歡涓嬫崯姣侀潪甯歌繀閫熴備簨瀹炰笂錛屽湪娓╁拰鐜涓?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿閫氬父鍦ㄤ嬌鐢?00嬈′互鍐呬細澶辨晥錛岄珮娓╁鏂欐瘮濡傝仛涔欑儻鍜屾垨鑻箼鐑傚鐜葷拑濉厖鑱氱⒊閰擱叝鍜岃愰珮娓╁鏂欙紝鐢氳嚦鍙兘鐢熶駭鍑犱釜闆朵歡銆?
04姣旇緝鎴愭湰
浣跨敤3D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鐨勪竴澶у師濮嬫槸鍥犱負鍏舵垚鏈綆銆傜敓浜х駭鍒満鍔犲伐妯″叿鎴愭湰涓鑸槸20000緹庡厓鐢氳嚦鏇村錛屾剰鍛崇潃鍚?000緹庡厓鐨勬墦鍗版ā鍏鋒槸鍚岀被姣旇緝銆備絾鏄繖涓被姣斿茍涓嶅叕騫籌紝鎵撳嵃妯″叿闄堟湰鐨勮瘎浼伴氬父鍙冭檻鏉愭枡娑堣楋紝騫舵病鏈夎冭檻浜哄伐銆佽閰嶄笌瀹夎銆佸柗灝勭郴緇熷拰浜旈噾鍣ㄥ叿銆傛瘮濡侾rotoLabsd鐨勯摑妯″叿鑺辮垂1500緹庡厓鍙互鐢ㄤ簬鐢熶駭銆傚鏋滈渶瑕佺敓浜ф洿澶氶浂浠?閲囩敤3D鎵撳嵃妯″叿錛屼綘姣忕敓浜?0-100涓駭鍝佸氨闇瑕侀噸鏂版墦鍗般佽閰嶆満嫻嬭瘯鏂扮殑妯″叿銆傚彟涓鏂歸潰錛屼笉鑰冭檻鎵浣跨敤鐨勫鏂欙紝閾濇ā鍏烽氬父鍦ㄧ敓浜?0000涓浂浠朵粛鐒舵湇褰硅壇濂姐?
05浜у搧璁捐
浼犵粺娉ㄥ妯″叿鍒墮犵殑鍘熷垯鍙婂疄璺靛凡緇忔湁瓚呰繃涓涓笘綰殑鍘嗗彶錛岃涓氬鍏剁爺絀舵瘮杈冮忓交銆?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鍗撮潪甯告柊銆傛瘮濡傛嫈妯℃枩瑙掑繀欏誨ぇ浜庣瓑浜?搴︼紝浠ユ弧瓚沖ぇ閮ㄥ垎閾濇ā瑕佹眰銆傚鏂欐ā鍏鋒敞濉戝鏂欓浂浠跺嵈闈復鎸戞垬錛屽濉戞枡妯″叿欏墮拡鐨勬暟閲忎笌瀹夎浣嶇疆闇瑕侀澶栧皬蹇冦?
鍦ㄥ鍔犳ā鑵斿鍘氬拰闄嶄綆鍘嬪姏鏂歸潰錛屽鏂欐ā鍏?灝ゅ叾鏄珮娉ㄥ娓╁害)鍦ㄦ煇縐嶇▼搴︿笂鏇翠負鐏墊椿銆傛祰鍙ｇ殑璁捐涔熶笉鍚岋紝搴斿綋閬垮厤浣跨敤闅ч亾寮忓拰鐐圭姸嫻囧彛銆傜洿鎺ユ祰鍙ｃ佹墖褰㈡祰鍙ｃ佺考褰㈡祰鍙ｅ簲璇ュ鍔犲埌姝ｅ父灝哄鐨?鍊嶃?
鎵撳嵃妯″叿鍐呰仛鍚堢墿鐨勬祦鍔ㄦ柟鍚戝簲璇ヤ笌3D鎵撳嵃綰夸竴鑷達紝閬垮厤綺樻粸鍜屼綆鍘嬪紩璧風殑楂樺～鍏呫傚喎鍗寸郴緇熷彲鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂鎻愰珮妯″叿鐨勫鍛斤紝浣嗕笉浼氭槑鏄鵑檷浣庢墦鍗版ā鍏風殑寰幆嬈℃暟錛屽洜涓哄鏂欐ā鍏風殑鏁ｇ儹鑳藉姏涓嶅儚閾濇ā鎴栭挗妯￠偅涔堝ソ銆?
鏃舵満
灝界蹇熼摑妯″叿鏈夊緢澶氫紭鍔匡紝鏈変簺鎯呭喌涓?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿浠嶄細鍙戞尌閲嶈浣滅敤銆傚浜庢湁3D鎵撳嵃鏈恒佷笖鏈夎凍澶熸椂闂存帰绱㈡墦鍗版ā鍏峰浣曞湪娉ㄥ鏈轟笂宸ヤ綔鐨勫巶瀹訛紝涔熻浠栦滑璁や負搴旇鐩存帴鎵撳嵃妯″叿銆?
褰撶劧錛屾ā鍏瘋璁″笀蹇呴』鐞嗚В濡備綍鍒朵綔鍔熻兘妯″叿錛屾ā鍏風殑閲嶆柊璁捐涓庡埗浣滆鑺辮垂澶ч噺鎴愭湰銆傜浉鍏崇殑鎶鏈漢鍛樹笌璁懼涔熷緢蹇呰鈥斺旀ā鍏峰柗鐮傜殑鏈烘宸ヤ漢銆侀《閽堝畨瑁呫佹敞濉戞満鎿嶄綔鍛樼瓑錛屽洜涓鴻繖浜涘弬鏁扮殑璁劇疆涓庝紶緇熸ā鍏鋒湁寰堝ぇ鐨勪笉鍚屻?
浣嗘槸絳夌瓑鈥斺斾負浠涔堜笉鐢―MLS?涓轟粈涔堜笉鐩存帴鎵撳嵃閲戝睘妯″叿?DMLS浣跨敤嬋鍏夊拰綺懼瘑鍏夊鍣ㄤ歡鍦ㄧ粏灝忛噾灞炵矇鏈簥涓婇愬眰鈥滅敾鈥濋浂浠訛紝鐢熶駭鐨勫畬鍏ㄨ嚧瀵嗙殑鍟嗕笟浜у搧騫挎硾搴旂敤浜庤埅絀恒佸尰瀛﹂鍩熴傛湁浜涗漢棰勬祴鏈潵閾濆拰妯″叿閽㈡潗鏂欑殑妯″叿涔熻灝嗙洿鎺ユ墦鍗幫紝鑳芥彁渚涜秴楂樻晥鐨勯殢褰㈠喎鍗存按閬擄紝灝嗗ぇ閲忓噺灝戞敞濉戞椂闂達紝寤墮暱妯″叿浣跨敤瀵垮懡銆傛煇縐嶇▼搴︿笂錛孌MLS鐩存帴鎵撳嵃妯″叿閫熷害鎱笖鏄傝吹錛岄氬父鍙敤浜庨潪甯稿皬銆佸鏉傜殑妯″叿錛屾垨鍒欏姞宸ラ偅浜涢氳繃浼犵粺鏈哄姞宸ユ柟娉曞緢闅懼埗閫犵殑妯″叿宓屽叆鐗┿?
瀹炴祴鍙潬
鎬葷殑鏉ヨ錛孭rotoLabs璁や負鏈濂戒嬌鐢―MLS銆丼LA鎴栧叾浠?D鎵撳嵃宸ヨ壓鍋氫粬浠搮闀跨殑浜嬶細鎵撳嵃闆朵歡鑰屼笉鏄ā鍏楓備絾鏄紝濡傛灉婊¤凍浠ヤ笅鏉′歡錛?D鎵撳嵃娉ㄥ妯″叿浼氭槸涓彲闈犵殑鏇夸唬銆?
1)灝忔壒閲忎笖鐩稿綆鍗曠殑闆朵歡錛屼駭鍝侀渶瑕佹瘮杈冨ぇ鐨勬嫈妯¤搴︺?
2)宸ュ叿涓庢ā鍏瘋璁″洟闃熻瀵?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鐨勮璁″師鍒欏緢鐔熸倝銆?
3)鏈夊姞宸ュ拰瑁呴厤濉戞枡妯″叿鐨勪漢鍛樺拰璁懼銆?
鏈緇堣璁¤冭檻鍥犵礌銆傚鏋滀綘闇瑕佹ā鍏烽暱鏈熶嬌鐢紝涓鏃?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿楠岃瘉浜嗚璁＄殑鍚堢悊鎬э紝涓嬩竴姝ュ氨鏄噰鐢ㄦ洿涓烘案涔呯殑鏉愭枡鍒朵綔妯″叿錛屾瘮濡傞摑鎴栬呬笉閿堥挗錛屽洜涓哄鏂欐ā鍏蜂富瑕佸皬鎵歸噺浜у搧鐢熶駭浣跨敤銆傜敱浜?D鎵撳嵃妯″叿鍜屼紶緇熸ā鍏風殑璁捐涓嶅悓錛岄」鐩椂闂村拰棰勭畻涓婅鑰冭檻涓瀹氭鏁扮殑妯″叿閲嶈璁″拰嫻嬭瘯銆?
