鍦ㄨ嚜鐒剁晫涓紝鎰熷簲鐜鍒烘縺鍙樺寲騫跺皢鍏惰漿鍖栦負榪愬姩鏄澶氱敓鐗╀綋鑷沖叧閲嶈鐨勫姛鑳斤紝渚嬪鏀鐖鐗╁嵎欏葷殑鍚戝厜鎬ц繍鍔ㄤ互鍙婇鑲夎崏瀵規槅铏殑鎹曟崏絳夈傚彈榪欎簺妞嶇墿鍊懼悜鎬ц繍鍔紙nastic plant motions錛夊惎鍙戯紝縐戝瀹惰璁″拰鍒跺浜嗕竴緋誨垪鍩轟簬鍒烘縺鍝嶅簲鏅鴻兘鏉愭枡鐨勮嚧鍔ㄥ櫒錛堟垨鎵ц鍣級浠ュ簲鐢ㄤ簬涓嶅悓棰嗗煙錛屼緥濡傝仛鍚堢墿鈥滈┈杈鋸濓紝浜洪犺倢鑲夛紝寰瀷鏈哄櫒浜猴紝鍏夋帶寰祦浣擄紝鎸崱鍣ㄥ拰鍙戠數鏈虹瓑銆傚湪榪欎簺鍩轟簬鏅鴻兘鏉愭枡鐨勫櫒浠朵腑錛屽伓姘嫰娑叉櫠楂樺垎瀛愭墽琛屽櫒鐢變簬鍏跺嚭鑹茬殑鍏夋帶鍙彉褰㈡у拰鍙繍鍔ㄦэ紙渚嬪寮洸銆佹粴鍔ㄣ佹琛屻佹父娉熾佹尟鍔ㄥ拰铻烘棆鎵漿絳夛級鑰屽彈鍒拌秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑鍏蟲敞銆傜劧鑰岋紝鍦ㄦ恫鏅惰嚧鍔ㄥ櫒棰嗗煙浠嶅瓨鍦ㄨ澶氭寫鎴橈紝渚嬪濡備綍灝嗗垎瀛愮殑鍑犱綍鏋勫瀷鍙樺寲錛堜緥濡傦紝鍋舵愛鑻殑鍏夊紓鏋勫寲錛夋湁鏁堝湴杞寲涓烘潗鏂欑殑瀹忚榪愬姩錛屼互鍙婂浣曞皢澶栭儴鍒烘縺鏈夋晥鍦拌漿鍖栦負閫熷害鍙皟鍜屾柟鍚戝彲鎺х殑鑷帹榪涘紡榪炵畫榪愬姩銆?
鍥涘窛澶у澶忓拰鐢熸暀鎺堢爺絀跺皬緇?/strong>鍜?strong>鍔犳嬁澶herbrooke澶у璧佃秺鏁欐巿鐮旂┒灝忕粍鍚堜綔鍒跺浜?strong>鍩轟簬閰氦鎹㈠姩鎬侀敭鐨勫彲鍔犲伐鍋舵愛鑻恫鏅跺脊鎬т綋錛堢畝縐癆LCE錛夛紝鎻愬嚭浜嗕竴縐嶇敤鍏夐┍鍔ㄦ恫鏅惰嚧鍔ㄥ櫒鍋氬鏉傝繍鍔ㄧ殑鏂扮瓥鐣?/strong>銆傚疄楠岃〃鏄庯紝尾-緹熷熀閰敭鍦ㄩ珮娓╀笅緇忓偓鍖栧墏浣滅敤鍙互榪涜蹇熺殑閰氦鎹㈠弽搴斿茍璧嬩簣鏉愭枡浼樿壇鐨勫彲濉戞э紝浠庤屼繚璇佹潗鏂欏彲浠ュ埗鎴愬悇綾誨艦鐘剁殑鍣ㄤ歡銆傚疄楠岄鍏堝皢鎷変幾搴斿彉鑳介噺鍌ㄥ瓨鍦ˋLCE钖勮啘涓傚湪UV鍏夌収灝勪笅錛屽瓨鍌ㄧ殑搴斿彉鑳介噺榪涜鍏夌儹瑙﹀彂閲婃斁騫跺崗鍚屽伓姘嫰娑叉櫠鏉愭枡鐨勫厜鑷村艦鍙橈紝鍙互瀵艱嚧ALCE钖勮啘浜х敓鏋佸ぇ鐨勬敹緙╁姏錛垀7 MPa錛夈傝繖縐嶅己澶у厜瑙﹀彂鏀剁緝鍔涘彲浠ヤ繚璇佹恫鏅惰嚧鍔ㄥ櫒浠モ滆疆瀛愨濆拰鈥滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濈殑褰㈠紡浜х敓鑷垜鎺ㄨ繘鐨勮繛緇厜鎺ц繍鍔紱騫朵笖錛岄氳繃鏀瑰彉鍌ㄥ瓨鎷変幾搴斿彉鑳界殑澶у皬鍜屾敼鍙樿嚧鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勭粨鏋勫彲浠ュ垎鍒皟鑺傝嚧鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勮繍鍔ㄩ熷害浠ュ強鎺у埗榪愬姩鏂瑰悜鍜岃繍鍔ㄦā寮忋?
鍥?. UV鍏夌収寮曡搗鐨勪笉瀵圭О鍙樺艦浣挎恫鏅惰仛鍚堢墿鈥滆疆瀛愨濈殑閲嶅績鍚戝乏(a)鎴栧悜鍙?b)鍋忕Щ錛岀敱姝や駭鐢熺殑鍔涚煩椹變嬌鈥滆疆瀛愨濊繙紱繪垨鏈濆悜鍏夋簮榪愬姩銆備笉鍚屸滆疆瀛愨濈殑鍏夐┍榪愬姩錛?c) 澶栧眰ALCE鑶滐紝浼擱暱鐜?00%錛屽悜鍓嶆粴鍔紱(d) 澶栧眰ALCE鑶滐紝浼擱暱鐜?00%錛屽悜鍓嶆粴鍔紱(e) 鍐呭眰ALCE鑶滐紝浼擱暱鐜?00%錛屽悜鍚庢粴鍔ㄣ?
瀹為獙涓恫鏅惰嚧鍔ㄥ櫒鏄敱ALCE/BOPP(鍙屽悜鎷変幾鑱氫笝鐑?鍙屽眰鑶滃埗澶?/strong>鐨勩傚鍥? a鎵紺猴紝鍦║V鍏夌収灝勪笅錛屽灞侫LCE鑶滅殑鏈濆厜寮洸錛堝彉騫籌級瀵艱嚧鈥滆疆瀛愨濇湞鍏変竴渚х殑鏇茬巼鍑忓皬鑰岃儗鍏変竴渚ф洸鐜囦繚鎸佷笉鍙樸傝繖縐嶄笉瀵圭О鐨勫彉褰嬌寰椻滆疆瀛愨濈殑閲嶅績鍚戝乏鍋忕Щ浠庤屼駭鐢熶竴涓姏鐭╅┍浣庫滆疆瀛愨濊儗紱誨厜婧愭粴鍔ㄣ傜敱浜嶶V鍏夎瀵肩殑鏀剁緝錛堝伓姘嫰鍩哄洟鐨勫厜寮傛瀯鍖栵級浠呭彂鐢熷湪ALCE 鑶滅殑琛ㄩ潰鍖哄煙錛屸滆疆瀛愨濆彉褰㈢殑鍖哄煙鍦ㄥ叾榪愬姩紱誨紑鍏夋簮鍚庯紝鍙互鍊熷姪浜嶣OPP灞傚脊鎬у彉褰㈡彁渚涚殑鍥炲鍔涳紝鎭㈠鏈鍒濈殑褰㈢姸銆傚洜姝わ紝鑷村姩鍣ㄢ滆疆瀛愨濆湪榪炵畫鐨勫厜鐓у皠涓嬪彲浠ヨ嚜鎺ㄨ繘寮忓湴寰幆榪愬姩銆傚鍥? c鍜宒鎵紺猴紝閫氳繃鏀瑰彉ALCE鑶滀幾闀跨巼錛堝簲鍙樿兘錛夌殑澶у皬鍙互璋冭妭鈥滆疆瀛愨濈殑榪愬姩閫熷害銆傚疄楠岃〃鏄庯紝鍦ㄧ浉鍚岀殑鍏夌収鏉′歡涓嬶紝鍌ㄥ瓨搴斿彉鑳借緝楂橈紙鍥? c錛屼幾闀跨巼200%錛夌殑鈥滆疆瀛愨濊繍鍔ㄩ熷害錛垀1 cm s?1錛夊揩浜庡偍瀛樺簲鍙樿兘杈冧綆錛堝浘1 d浼擱暱鐜?00%錛夌殑鈥滆疆瀛愨濊繍鍔ㄩ熷害錛垀0.33 cm s?1錛夈?
鐩稿弽鍦幫紝褰揂LCE鑶滃浜庘滆疆瀛愨濈殑鍐呭眰鏃訛紙鍥?b錛夛紝UV鍏夐忚繃BOPP灞備嬌寰楀唴灞侫LCE鑶?emsp; 鑳屽厜寮洸錛屼粠鑰屽鑷粹滆疆瀛愨濇湞鍏変竴渚х殑鏇茬巼澧炲ぇ鑰岃儗鍏変竴渚ф洸鐜囦繚鎸佷笉鍙樸傝繖縐嶄笉瀵圭О鐨勫彉褰嬌寰椻滆疆瀛愨濈殑閲嶅績鍚戝彸鍋忕Щ浠庤屼駭鐢熶竴涓姏鐭╅┍浣胯疆瀛愭湞鍚戝厜婧愭粴鍔紙鍥?e錛夈?/span>
榪欑閫氳繃鎷変幾搴斿彉鑳藉崗鍚屽伓姘嫰鍏夊紓鏋勫寲瀹炵幇榪愬姩鍙傛暟鍙帶鍏夐┍榪愬姩鐨勭瓥鐣ワ紝涔熷彲浠ラ氳繃鈥滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濈殑榪愬姩妯″紡瀹炵幇銆傚綋ALCE鑶滃浜庡脊綈х姸鑷村姩鍣ㄧ殑鍐呭眰鏃訛紝UV鍏変互涓瀹氬炬枩瑙掑害娌跨潃鈥滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濊醬綰夸粠宸﹁嚦鍙蟲壂鎻忓彲浠ラ┍浣垮叾鑷帹榪涘紡鍦拌繛緇悜鍓嶈繍鍔紱鍙嶄箣錛屽綋ALCE鑶滃浜庡灞傛椂錛岀浉鍚屾潯浠禪V鍏夊彲浠ラ┍浣垮叾鑷帹榪涘紡鍦板悜鍚庤繍鍔ㄣ?/span>
鍥?2. (a)鍜?b)鈥滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濈殑鍏夐┍榪愬姩紺烘剰鍥俱備笉鍚屸滈┈杈鋸濈殑鍏夐┍榪愬姩錛?c) 鍐呭眰ALCE鑶滐紝鍚戝墠榪愬姩錛?b) 澶栧眰ALCE鑶滐紝鍚戝悗榪愬姩銆?
瀵逛簬ALCE鑶滃浜庡唴灞傜殑鎯呭喌錛屽綋UV鍏変互涓瀹氬炬枩瑙掑害娌跨潃鈥滃脊綈р濊醬綰跨Щ鍔ㄦ椂錛屸滃脊綈р濊鍏夎緪鐓х殑鍖哄煙榪涜蹇熺殑鈥滆灪鏃嬬揣緙┾濊繍鍔紝褰撳厜鏉熺寮鏃惰鍖哄煙鍙堣繘琛屸滆灪鏃嬫澗寮涒濊繍鍔ㄦ潵鎭㈠鍘熸潵褰㈢姸銆傝繖縐嶁滆灪鏃嬬揣緙┾濆埌鈥滆灪鏃嬫澗寮涒濈殑杞彉鍙互浜х敓涓涓姏鐭╅┍浣庫滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濆悜鍓嶆粴鍔ㄣ傜敱浜庘滃脊綈х姸椹揪鈥濈殑涓嶅悓鍖哄煙閮借繛緇湴榪涜榪欑鈥滅揣緙┾斺旀澗寮涒濈殑杞彉錛屾墍浠ヨ繖縐嶅厜椹辮繍鍔ㄦ槸鑷帹榪涘紡鍜岃繛緇殑銆?
瀵逛簬鍙︿竴縐岮LCE鑶滃浜庡灞傜殑鎯呭喌錛岀浉鍙嶇殑鈥滆灪鏃嬫澗寮涒濆埌鈥滆灪鏃嬬緝绱р濈殑杞彉浜х敓涓涓浉鍙嶆柟鍚戠殑鍔涚煩椹變嬌鈥滈┈杈鋸濆悜鍚庢粴鍔ㄣ傝繖欏圭爺絀跺伐浣滄彁鍑虹殑鐢ㄥ厜椹卞姩娑叉櫠鑷村姩鍣ㄥ仛鑷帹榪涘鏉傝繍鍔ㄧ殑鏂扮瓥鐣ワ紝鍦ㄥ厜椹卞姩鑱氬悎鐗╄嚧鍔ㄥ櫒棰嗗煙鏈夋綔鍦ㄧ殑搴旂敤浠峰箋?/span>
鐩稿叧鐮旂┒鎴愭灉宸插湪綰垮彂琛ㄥ湪Advanced Materials (褰卞搷鍥犲瓙19.791)涓婏紝鍥涘窛澶у楂樺垎瀛愭潗鏂欏伐紼嬪浗瀹墮噸鐐瑰疄楠屽錛岄珮鍒嗗瓙鐮旂┒鎵涓虹涓鍗曚綅錛屽洓宸濆ぇ瀛﹀拰Sherbrooke澶у鑱斿悎鍩瑰吇鍗氬＋鐢熷崲閿＄珛涓虹涓浣滆咃紝澶忓拰鐢熸暀鎺?/strong>鍜?/span>璧佃秺鏁欐巿涓哄叡鍚岄氳浣滆呫傝欏圭爺絀跺伐浣滃緱鍒頒簡鍥藉鑷劧縐戝鍩洪噾錛?1433006錛夈丯atural Sciences and Engineering Research Councilof Canada (NSERC) 鍜岀暀瀛﹀熀閲戝錛圕SC錛夌瓑璧勫姪銆?/span>
