涓欏圭爺絀惰〃鏄庯紝鑻卞浗鏇煎交鏂壒鐨勪竴鏉℃渤嫻佽揪鍒頒簡鏈夎褰曚互鏉ュ井濉戞枡姹℃煋鐨勬渶楂樻按騫籌紝鐭煭涓騫村唴錛岃鍦板尯鏈夋暟浠ヤ嚎璁＄殑寰鏂欎粠榪欐潯娌蟲祦榪涘叆嫻鋒磱銆?/span>
宸茬煡濉戞枡姹℃煋浼氬嵄瀹蟲搗媧嬬敓鐗╋紝榪樹細閫氳繃椋熺墿鍜屾按榪涘叆浜虹被椋熺墿閾俱?/span>@Will Rose/緇胯壊鍜屽鉤緇勭粐
鏂扮爺絀惰〃鏄庯紝姹℃煋涓栫晫嫻鋒磱鐨勫井灝忓鏂欑墖鐨勬暟閲忚繙瓚呮垜浠殑鎯寵薄銆?/span>
榪欓」鐮旂┒鏄劇ず錛屼笘鐣屼笂榪勪粖涓烘鏈楂樻按騫崇殑寰鏂欐薄鏌撳嚭鐜板湪鑻卞浗鏇煎交鏂壒闄勮繎鐨勪竴鏉℃渤嫻佷腑錛涘畠榪樿〃鏄庯紝2015~2016騫磋鍦板尯鍥犳椽姘磋岃鍐插叆澶ф搗鐨勫井濉戞枡瓚呰繃400浜跨墖銆?/span>
縐戝瀹朵滑鏍規嵁鍦ㄥ崟涓浜嬩歡涓粠涓鏉″皬娌寵繘鍏ユ搗媧嬬殑寰鏂欑殑鏁伴噺嬋澧炲緱鍑虹粨璁猴紝鐩墠嫻鋒磱涓殑棰楃矑鐗╂暟閲忕害涓轟簲涓囦嚎鈥斺旇繖榪樻槸寰堜繚瀹堢殑浼拌銆?/span>
寰鏂欏寘鎷牬紕庣殑濉戞枡搴熷搧錛屽悎鎴愮氦緇翠互鍙婁釜浜哄崼鐢熶駭鍝侀噷鐨勫皬鐝犲瓙銆傚畠浠細鍗卞嫻鋒磱鐢熺墿鈥斺斿悗鑰呬細灝嗗叾璇錛屼篃鍙兘閫氳繃嫻蜂駭鍝併佽嚜鏉ユ按鍜屽叾浠栭鐗╄繘鍏ヤ漢浣撱傚井濉戞枡瀵逛漢綾葷殑鍗卞灝氫笉鏄庣‘錛屼絾浜轟滑鎷呭績瀹冧滑浼氱Н绱湁姣掔墿璐紝鍏朵腑鏈寰皬鐨勯儴鍒嗚繕鏈夊彲鑳借繘鍏ヨ娑層?/span>
鈥滈壌浜庡畠浠殑鏅亶鎬у拰鎸佷箙鎬э紝寰鏂欏凡鎴愪負涓涓叏鐞冩ч棶棰橈紝騫跺浜虹被鏋勬垚娼滃湪濞佽儊錛屸濇浖褰繪柉鐗瑰ぇ瀛︾殑Rachel Hurley鍙婂叾鍚屼簨鍦?/span>Nature Geoscience涓婂彂琛ㄧ殑鎶ュ憡琛ㄧず銆?/span>
鍥劇墖涓哄師鏂囦腑緗戦〉鎴浘錛屽浘鐗囨潵婧愯姘村嵃
璇ュ洟闃熷垎鏋愪簡鏇煎交鏂壒澶х害20鍏噷鑼冨洿鍐?/span>10鏉℃渤嫻侀噷鐨勬矇縐墿錛屾墍鏈夌殑40澶勯噰鏍風偣鍏ㄩ兘鏄劇ず鏈夊井濉戞枡姹℃煋銆傚湪2015~2016騫寸殑鍐媧按榪囧悗錛屼粬浠噸鏂伴噰鏍峰茍鍙戠幇鍏朵腑鐨?/span>70%錛屾昏430浜跨墖銆?/span>850鍏枻閲嶇殑寰鏂欒鍐茶蛋浜嗭紝榪欏叾涓張鏈夌害170浜跨墖婕傛誕鍦ㄦ搗闈笂銆?/span>
鈥滆繖榪樺彧鏄嫳鏍煎叞鍖楅儴鐨勪竴涓腑灝忓瀷闆嗘按鍖猴紝鑰屼笖鍙褰曚簡涓騫村唴鐨勪竴嬈℃椽姘翠簨浠垛斺旓紙鍥犳錛?/span>5涓囦嚎鐨勫叏鐞冿紙寰鏂欙級浼拌閲忔槸涓嶅彲淇＄殑錛屸?/span>Hurley璇淬傜爺絀惰呬滑琛ㄧず錛屽叏涓栫晫嫻鋒磱涓殑寰鏂欐薄鏌撻噺鈥滀竴瀹氶珮寰楀鈥濄?/span>
Tame娌蟲槸鎯呭喌鏈緋熺硶鐨勫尯鍩燂紝娌沖簥欏跺眰10鍘樼背澶勬瘡騫蟲柟綾蟲湁50澶氫竾濉戞枡紕庣墖銆傝繖鏄姤閬撹繃鐨勬渶涓ラ噸鎯呭喌錛屾瘮涔嬪墠鐢遍煩鍥芥搗婊╂矇縐墿淇濇寔鐨勮褰曡繕澶?/span>50%銆備絾Hurley琛ㄧず鍙兘榪樻湁鎯呭喌鏇寸碂鐨勬儏鍐碉細鈥滄垜浠病鏈夊叧浜庡崡鍗婄悆澶у瀷娌蟲祦瓚沖澶氱殑鏁版嵁錛岃岄偅鍎挎湁鍙兘鏄噸鐏懼尯銆傗?/span>
鈥滃湪寰鏂欓棶棰樹笂錛屼漢浠氬父榪囧鍊懼悜浜庢搗媧嬫柟闈紱浣嗚繖欏圭爺絀跺嵈琛ㄦ槑闂鐨勬牴婧愬湪娌蟲祦鍖哄煙錛屸濆ス璇達紝鈥滄垜浠渶瑕侀氳繃鎺у埗婧愬ご鏉ユ竻媧佹搗媧嬨傗?/span>
璇ュ洟闃熷湪媧按鍓嶆墍鍙戠幇鐨勫井濉戞枡涓紝綰︽湁涓夊垎涔嬩竴鏄皬鐝犲瓙鈥斺旂敤浜庝釜浜哄崼鐢熶駭鍝侊紝涓斿凡鍦ㄤ粖騫翠竴鏈堣鑻卞浗紱佺敤銆傝繖涔堥珮鐨勫崰姣斿嚭涔庣瀛﹀浠剰鏂欙紝浠栦滑璇磋繖浜涚彔瀛愪篃鍙兘鏉ユ簮浜庡伐涓氱敤鎴鳳紝鑰岃繖閮ㄥ垎涓嶅湪紱佷護鑼冨洿鍐呫?/span>
灝辮亴浜庤嵎鍏?/span>Utrecht澶у涓旈潪璇ョ爺絀跺洟闃熸垚鍛樼殑Erik van Sebille琛ㄧず錛岃繖欏瑰伐浣滅‘瀹炴湁鍔涙敮鎸佷簡鈥滃叏鐞冩搗媧嬪井濉戞枡姹℃煋榪滈珮浜庝及璁″尖濊繖涓璁虹偣錛氣滄垜瀵硅繖涓緇撹騫朵笉鎰熷埌鎯婅銆?/span>2015騫達紝鎴戜滑鍙戠幇嫻鋒磱涓?/span>99%鐨勫鏂欏凡涓嶅啀婕傛誕浜庢按闈笂銆傞棶棰樻槸鎴戜滑涓嶇煡閬撹繖浜涘鏂欏摢鍘諱簡銆傛槸鍦ㄦ矙婊╀笂錛熸搗搴婁笂錛熻繕鏄搗媧嬬敓鐗╀綋鍐咃紵鍦ㄥ紑濮嬭冭檻娓呴櫎榪欎簺濉戞枡涔嬪墠錛屾垜浠鍏堣鎼炴竻妤氬畠浠槸濡備綍鍒嗗竷鐨勩傗?/span>
渚涜亴浜庣埍灝斿叞Galway-Mayo縐戞妧鐮旂┒鎵鐨?/span>Anne Marie Mahon鍚屾牱涓嶆槸璇ュ洟闃熸垚鍛橈紝濂硅錛氣滀簨瀹炰笂鎴戦潪甯擱珮鍏寸湅鍒頒及璁″艱璋冮珮錛岃繖璇佹槑浜嗗緢澶т竴閮ㄥ垎錛堝井濉戞枡錛夌殑鏉ユ簮鏄貳姘寸郴緇熻礎鐚殑銆傗濅笉榪囧ス璀﹀憡閬擄紝璇ョ爺絀朵腑騫墮潪鎵鏈夌殑寰鏂欓兘涓瀹氳媧按鍗峰叆浜嗘搗媧嬶紝鏈変簺涔熻鏄鍐蹭笂浜嗘極婊┿?/span>
鈥滃緢闅捐榪欎簺濉戞枡姝ｅ浣曞獎鍝嶇潃鎴戜滑錛屸?/span>Hurley璇達紝鈥滀絾瀹冧滑鑲畾浼氳繘鍏ユ垜浠殑韜綋銆傛垜浠渶瑕佹秷闄ょ殑鐭ヨ瘑鐩插尯鏄紝鎴戜滑鏄惁閫氳繃濉戞枡寰矑鎽勫叆浜嗘薄鏌撶墿銆傗?/span>
鍦ㄦ柊鐨勭爺絀朵腑鑳藉琚垎鏋愮殑鏈灝忓井綺掍負63寰背錛屽ぇ鑷存槸浜哄彂涓濈殑鐩村緞銆備絾鏇村皬鐨勫鏂欏井綺掍篃瀛樺湪錛?/span>Hurley璇達細鈥滆繖鏄垜浠湡姝ｈ鎷呭績鐨勫皬涓滆タ錛屽洜涓哄畠浠兘絀胯繃鍐呰剰榛忚啘騫惰繘鍏ヨ娑測斺旇繖鎵嶆槸鐪熸鐨勬亹鎬栥傗?/span>
