濡傛灉涓嶉噰鍙栦換浣曡鍔紝嫻鋒磱濉戞枡姹℃煋鍙兘鍦ㄦ湭鏉ュ崄騫村唴澧為暱涓夌暘銆傞櫠鏈楅泦鍥㈤甯墽琛屽畼鍙插脖宄?Stefan Ranstrand)鍏堢敓瑙ｉ噴浜嗛ギ鏂欏寘瑁呮娂閲戝埗鍜屽熀浜庝紶鎰熺殑鍒嗛夊洖鏀惰В鍐蟲柟妗堝浣曡兘澶熷寲瑙ｈ繖鍦哄嵄鏈恒?/span>
鑻卞浗鏀垮簻鏈榪戝彂甯冧簡鏂扮殑鈥滄搗媧嬫湭鏉ラ嫻?Foresight Future of the Sea)鈥濇姤鍛婏紝鍐嶆灝嗘搗媧嬪鏂欐薄鏌撶殑鍗辨満鍛堢幇鍦ㄤ笘浜洪潰鍓嶏紝淇冧嬌瓚婃潵瓚婂鐨勪漢鎰忚瘑鍒版搗媧嬮潰涓寸殑鍗遍櫓錛屼粠鑰岄噰鍙栧繀瑕佺殑琛屽姩鏉ュ寲瑙ｈ繖涓鍗辨満銆傝鎶ュ憡鎸囧嚭錛屽簾寮冨鏂欏凡緇忓崰嫻鋒磱鍨冨溇鎬婚噺鐨?0%宸﹀彸錛屼粠2015騫磋嚦2025騫寸殑10騫撮棿錛屾搗媧嬩腑鐨勫簾寮冨鏂欓噺灝嗗闀夸笁鍊嶃傛寜鐓ц繖縐嶈秼鍔匡紝鍒?050騫達紝嫻鋒磱閲岀殑搴熷純濉戞枡灝嗘瘮楸艱繕澶?
榪欎竴鍗辨満灝嗗浜虹被媧誨姩鐨勮澶氭柟闈駭鐢熸繁榪滅殑緇忔祹鍜岀ぞ浼氬獎鍝嶏紝鍖呮嫭椋熷搧渚涘簲閾俱佸叏鐞冪粡嫻庛佺敋鑷沖氨涓氬拰璐告槗銆傚叿鏈夊墠鐬繪ф濈淮鐨勬満鏋勫拰鏀垮簻宸茬粡寮濮嬩粯璇歌鍔ㄦ潵瑙ｅ喅榪欎竴闂錛岄氳繃鎶鏈垱鏂板拰鏀跨瓥娉曡鏉ラ伩鍏嶆搗媧嬫薄鏌撶伨.闅俱傗滄搗媧嬬粡嫻庘濈殑姒傚康灝嗗府鍔╂垜浠悊瑙ｅ拰瑙ｅ喅褰卞搷嫻鋒磱鐜鐨勯暱鏈熼棶棰樸?/span>
闄舵湕闆嗗洟棣栧腑鎵ц瀹樺彶宀卞嘲(Stefan Ranstrand)浠嬬粛璇達紝嫻鋒磱緇忔祹鐩存帴鎴栭棿鎺ユ秹鍙婂湪嫻鋒磱鐜涓繍钀ョ殑鎵鏈夌粍緇囧拰鍏徃錛屽寘鎷埅榪愩佹崟楸箋佹搗涓婂彲鍐嶇敓鑳芥簮銆佹搗媧嬪啘鍦哄拰搴熸棫濉戞枡鍥炴敹鍒╃敤絳夊悇涓鍩熴傗滄搗媧嬫湭鏉ラ嫻嬧濇姤鍛婃樉紺猴紝鍒?030騫達紝嫻鋒磱緇忔祹鎬婚噺灝嗙炕鐣紝杈?涓囦嚎緹庡厓錛屼絾鏄叾鍋ュ悍鍙戝睍鐨勫墠鎻愭槸瑕佹帶鍒跺拰鍑忓皯搴熷純濉戞枡浠ュ強鍏朵粬姹℃煋鐗╁湪嫻鋒磱涓殑鎺掓斁銆?/span>
鍑忓皯嫻鋒磱濉戞枡姹℃煋鐨勬渶鏈夋晥鍔炴硶棣栧厛鏄槻姝㈠叾嫻佸叆嫻鋒磱銆備絾浜嬪疄涓婏紝鐩墠鍏ㄧ悆姣忓勾鐢熶駭澶х害7800涓囧惃濉戞枡鍖呰鐗╋紝鍏朵腑錛屾湁32%鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄥ悗琚殢鎰忎涪寮冨湪鑷劧鐜涓紝鍙湁10%琚洖鏀跺埄鐢紝鍗充嬌鍦ㄨ繖灝戦噺琚洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄧ殑濉戞枡涓紝80%浠ヤ笂閮芥槸闄嶇駭鍐嶇敓錛屼篃灝辨槸鍐嶇敓鎴愪簡鍝佽川鍜屼環(huán)鍊肩浉瀵硅緝浣庣殑浜у搧錛屼笉瀹屽叏綆楁槸寰幆緇忔祹銆?/span>
Stefan Ranstrand鍏堢敓璁や負錛岃浠庢牴鏈笂鎵漿榪欑瓚嬪娍錛岄渶瑕佷紭鍖栧簾鏃у鏂欑殑鍥炴敹鍜屽埄鐢紝榪欏彲浠ヤ粠涓や釜鏂歸潰瀹炵幇錛?/span>
棣栧厛錛岃璁╂皯浼楀箍娉涘弬涓庡鏂欓ギ鏂欑摱鐨勫洖鏀訛紝榪欏彲浠ラ氳繃鏂借鎶奸噾鍒跺茍閰嶅寮曡繘楗枡鐡舵櫤鑳藉洖鏀舵満鏉ュ疄鐜扳斺斿皢鏅鴻兘鍥炴敹鏈哄畨瑁呭湪渚垮埄搴椼佽濺绔欍佺ぞ鍖猴紝榪欑鏀墮泦鏂規(guī)灝嗘槑鏄炬敼鍙樼兢浼楃殑琛屼負涔犳儻錛屽浜庝績榪涘鏂欑摱銆佹槗鎷夌綈鍜岀幓鐠冪摱鐨勫洖鏀訛紝騫跺噺灝戝洖鏀剁殑鐜妭鍜屾垚鏈潪甯告湁鏁堛傚湪鎸▉錛屾柦琛屼簡鎶奸噾鍒跺拰騫挎硾閲囩敤楗枡鐡舵櫤鑳藉洖鏀舵満鍚庯紝濉戞枡鐡剁殑鍥炴敹鍒╃敤鐜囩洰鍓嶅凡楂樿揪97%銆?/span>
鍏舵錛屾槸鐢ㄧ鎶鎵嬫鑷姩鍒嗛夊茍鍥炴敹娣峰悎鍨冨溇涓殑鍙啀鐢熸潗鏂欍傚湪鍨冨溇闆嗕腑澶勭悊涓績錛岃嚜鍔ㄥ寲鐨勫垎閫夋妧鏈彲浠ョ簿鍑嗗垎紱誨茍楂樻晥鍥炴敹鍚勭綾誨瀷鍨冨溇涓殑閲戝睘銆佸鏂欍佺焊銆佹湪鏉愮瓑鏉愯川錛屽茍紜繚鍥炴敹鐜囧拰綰害鐨勬渶浼樺寲銆傞櫠鏈楃殑鍓嶆部鎬у垎閫夎澶囷紝鑳藉鍦ㄩ珮鏁堝洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄦ柟闈㈠彂鎸ラ噸瑕佷綔鐢紝騫剁畝鍖栧瀮鍦懼鐞嗗巶閲岀殑鍒嗛夋祦紼嬨?/span>
涓浗鎷ユ湁18000鍏噷鐨勫ぇ闄嗘搗宀哥嚎鍜?4000鍏噷鐨勬搗宀涙搗宀哥嚎錛屽彲綆¤緰鐨勬搗媧嬪浗鍦熼潰縐揪300涓囧鉤鏂瑰叕閲岋紝嫻鋒磱緇忔祹鐨勫彂灞曟綔鍔涘法澶с傚悓鏃墮殢鐫浜轟滑鐢熸椿姘村鉤鐨勬彁楂樹互鍙婃秷璐歸渶姹傚澶э紝涓浗姝ｅ湪鎴愪負鍏ㄧ悆鏈澶х殑濉戞枡鐢熶駭鍥藉拰娑堣垂鍥斤紝姣忓勾濉戞枡鍒跺搧鎬諱駭閲忚揪7600涓囧惃錛屽崰鍏ㄧ悆鎬諱駭閲忕殑15%浠ヤ笂錛岃В鍐沖簾鏃у鏂欏嫻鋒磱鐨勬薄鏌撹揩鍦ㄧ湁鐫?/span>
嫻鋒磱鐨勬湭鏉?/strong>
鈥滄搗媧嬫湭鏉ラ嫻嬧濇姤鍛婁腑鎵灞曠ず鐨勬搗媧嬫薄鏌撳浜庝漢綾繪槸涓噸澶х殑鎸戞垬銆傞壌浜庡鏂欎駭鍝佹墍鍏峰鐨勫法澶т紭鍔匡紝鏄捐憲緙╁噺鍏跺簲鐢ㄥ茍涓嶇幇瀹烇紝鍞竴鍙鐨勬槸鎻愰珮搴熸棫濉戞枡鐨勫洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄣ傚洜姝わ紝嫻鋒磱濉戞枡姹℃煋榪欎竴闂鐨勮В鍐充箣閬擄紝涓嶆槸瀛樺湪浜庢搗媧嬩腑錛岃屾槸鍦ㄩ檰鍦頒笂錛屾瘮濡傦紝瓚呭競闂ㄥ墠璁劇疆楗枡鐡跺洖鏀舵満鍜屽緩璁炬洿澶氱殑鍨冨溇鍒嗛夊巶銆?/span>
鍙湁瓚婃潵瓚婂鐨勪漢鍙備笌濉戞枡鐨勫洖鏀訛紝騫朵笉鏂帹鍔ㄥ墠娌挎х殑縐戞妧鍙戝睍錛屾墠鑳界紦瑙ｆ搗媧嬬殑濉戞枡姹℃煋闂銆傝繖鏍鳳紝鎵嶈兘瀹炵幇浜虹被涓庣幆澧冪殑鍙寔緇彂灞曪紝涔熸墠鍙互鏇村厖鍒嗗湴寮鍙戞搗媧嬬粡嫻庣殑宸ㄥぇ娼滃姏錛屼負瀛愬瓩鍚庝唬鐣欎笅涓鐗囨磥鍑鐨勮敋钃濄?/span>
鍏充簬闄舵湕鍒嗛夎祫婧愬洖鏀朵簨涓氶儴(TOMRA Sorting Recycling)
闄舵湕鍒嗛夎祫婧愬洖鏀朵簨涓氶儴鏄叏鐞冮鍏堢殑浼犳劅鍒嗛夎В鍐蟲柟妗堜緵搴斿晢錛屾垚绔嬩簬1996騫達紝鍏舵婚儴銆佺爺鍙戦儴闂ㄤ互鍙婃渶澶х殑嫻嬭瘯涓績鍧囦綅浜庡痙鍥姐傞櫠鏈楁彁渚涢傜敤浜庡ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍥轟綋搴熺墿鐨勫垎閫夎В鍐蟲柟妗堬紝鍖呮嫭鐢?shù)瀛愬瀮鍦俱佹姤搴熸苯杞︺佸煄甯傜敓媧誨瀮鍦?MSW)浠ュ強搴熸棫濉戞枡鐨勫洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄧ瓑銆傝縿浠婏紝鍏辨湁瓚呰繃5500鍙板垎閫夎澶囧湪鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐?0澶氫釜鍥藉榪愯;鍦ㄤ腑鍥?闄舵湕璧勬簮鍥炴敹浜嬩笟閮ㄥ凡緇忛攢鍞拰瀹夎浜嗚秴榪?50鍙拌澶囷紝騫朵負姣忓彴璁懼鎻愪緵瀹夎鍜屾湇鍔℃敮鎸併?/span>
2011騫?鏈堬紝闄舵湕闆嗗洟鍦ㄤ腑鍥藉緩绔嬩簡鍏ㄨ祫瀛愬叕鍙稿拰鏈湴榪愯惀鍥㈤槦錛屽寘鎷攢鍞佹湇鍔°侀噰璐佺爺鍙戝拰鐢熶駭錛岃鏈変袱涓祴璇曚腑蹇?鍒嗗埆鏈嶅姟浜庨鍝佷笟鍔″拰璧勬簮鍥炴敹涓氬姟)鍙婁竴涓粍瑁呰濺闂達紝鍦ㄥ叏鍥借寖鍥村唴璁劇珛浜?涓湇鍔＄綉鐐癸紝鍒嗗埆浣嶄簬鍘﹂棬銆侀潚宀涖佹澀宸炪佹槅鏄庛佸叞宸炲拰鍙版咕銆?/span>
