 | 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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| 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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閲戝睘鐨勮厫铓鏃犲涓嶅湪銆傛牴鎹編鍥藉叏鍥借厫铓宸ョ▼甯堝崗浼?/span>2016騫寸殑涓浠芥姤鍛婏紙http://impact.nace.org/documents/Nace-International-Report.pdf錛?/span>錛岃厫铓鐜拌薄姣忓勾鍦ㄥ叏鐞冮犳垚綰?/span>2.5涓囦嚎緹庡厓鐨勭粡嫻庢崯澶憋紝榪欑浉褰撲簬鍏ㄧ悆GDP鎬誨拰鐨?.4%錛堜互2013騫存暟鎹錛夈傚叾涓紝鐢靛伓鑵愯殌鏄竴縐嶉潪甯稿父瑙佺殑鐜拌薄銆傚綋涓ょ涓嶅悓閲戝睘鐩鎬簰鎺ヨЕ鏃訛紝鐢變簬鍖栧鍔胯兘鐨勫樊寮傦紝涓ょ閲戝睘闂村艦鎴愬師鐢墊睜錛屼嬌寰楁洿媧繪臣鐨勯噾灞炶鍔犻熻厫铓銆傚綋鐒訛紝榪欑鏁堝簲涔熶笉鎬繪槸鏈夊鐨勩備緥濡傚湪鑸硅埗鍒墮犱腑錛屽父甯鎬細浣跨敤閿屾垨閾濆潡浣滀負鐗虹壊鐢墊瀬鏉ヤ繚鎶ら挗緇撴瀯鐨勮埞浣撲笉鍙楁搗姘寸殑渚佃殌銆?/span>
鍦ㄧ撼綾蟲潗鏂欓鍩燂紝鍏鋒湁杈冧負澶嶆潅緇撴瀯鐨勫閲戝睘綰崇背棰楃矑宸茬粡鍦ㄨ澶氶鍩熷睍鐜板嚭浜嗗簲鐢ㄥ墠鏅傝澶氱撼綾蟲潗鏂欏寘鍚笉鍚岄噾灞炴瀯鎴愮殑澶氫釜緇勬垚閮ㄥ垎銆傚洜姝わ紝榪欑鐢靛伓鑵愯殌鏁堝簲鍙婄浉鍏崇殑鐗╄川浼犺緭鍙兘涔熷湪綰崇背鏉愭枡涓駭鐢熼噸瑕佸獎鍝嶃備簨瀹炰笂錛岀撼綾崇矑瀛愬湪鍖呮嫭錛堢數鍖栧錛夊偓鍖栥佷紶鎰熴佽瘖鐤楃瓑璇稿搴旂敤涓父甯告毚闇插湪寮虹數瑙ｈ川鐜涓傜劧鑰岀洰鍓嶄負姝紝榪樻湭鏈夊寮傝川緇撴瀯綰崇背綺掑瓙鐨勭數鍋惰厫铓鐨勭郴緇熸х爺絀躲?/span> 榪戞湡錛岀編鍥借タ鍖楀ぇ瀛?/span>Chad Mirkin銆?/span>Vinayak Dravid鏁欐巿鍥㈤槦緇撳悎鎵弿鎺㈤拡鑱氬悎鐗╃撼綾沖弽搴斿櫒鍜屽師浣嶆壂鎻忛忓皠鐢甸暅鎶鏈彮紺轟簡寮傝川緇撴瀯綰崇背綺掑瓙鍦ㄦ按鐩稿拰姘磋捀姘旂浉鐜涓殑鑵愯殌妯″紡銆傜爺絀跺洟闃熷埄鐢ㄨ仛鍚堢墿綰崇背鍙嶅簲鍣ㄥ悎鎴愪簡涓緋誨垪璐甸噾灞?/span>-闈炶吹閲戝睘寮傝川緇撴瀯綰崇背綺掑瓙錛屽茍鎺㈢儲浜嗗叾鍦ㄦ按鐩告憾娑蹭腑鐨勭ǔ瀹氭с傝繘涓姝ワ紝璇ュ洟闃熷湪娑茬浉鍜屾皵鐩稿師浣嶇數闀滄牱鍝佹潌鐨勭獥鍙ｈ姱鐗囦笂鐩存帴鍚堟垚浜嗙撼綾沖弽搴斿櫒闃靛垪騫跺緱鍒板紓璐ㄧ粨鏋勭撼綾崇矑瀛愶紝鍙戠幇Ag-Cu綰崇背綺掑瓙鍦ㄦ按鍜屾按钂告皵鐜涓潎閬靛驚涓縐嶄袱姝ュ弽搴旀満鍒躲傚湪絎竴闃舵錛?/span>Cu浣滀負鏇存椿娉肩殑閲戝睘琚紭鍏堝埢铓錛岃屽埢铓浜х墿紕庣墖鍖栨帀钀斤紱褰?/span>Cu瀹屽叏鐗虹壊鍚庯紝Ag鎵嶄細蹇熻姘у寲銆傝宸ヤ綔榪涗竴姝ュ彂鐜頒簡涓縐嶅彲浠ュ寮鴻繖縐嶅紓璐ㄧ撼綾崇粨鏋勬姉鑵愯殌紼沖畾鎬х殑鏂規硶銆傚湪姘╃瓑紱誨瓙娓呮礂鍚庯紝Cu琛ㄩ潰鐨勬棤瀹氬艦姘у寲灞傚彲鑳借漿鍙樹負鏇村姞鑷村瘑鐨勫３灞傦紝闃婚殧浜嗙數鍋惰厫铓鎵闇鐨勭數鑽峰拰鐗╄川杞Щ銆傝繖浣垮緱Ag-Cu綰崇背綺掑瓙鐨勭ǔ瀹氭ф樉钁楁彁楂樸傝宸ヤ綔鍙兘涓虹撼綾崇矑瀛愬湪搴旂敤鍜屽疄闄呭伐浣滅幆澧冧腑鐨勭ǔ瀹氭у拰褰㈣矊杞彉鏈哄埗鐮旂┒寮杈熶簡閬撹礬銆?/span>
琛ㄩ潰緇撴灉瀵笰g-Cu綰崇背綺掑瓙鑵愯殌琛屼負鐨勫獎鍝嶃?/span>錛圓銆丅錛夊湪姘╃瓑紱誨瓙娓呮礂鍚庯紝Ag-Cu綰崇背綺掑瓙鍦ㄦ按鐩鎬腑鐨勬姉鑵愯殌紼沖畾鎬ф樉钁楁彁鍗囥傦紙C銆丏錛夊湪鍘熶綅钂告苯鐩稿疄楠屼腑錛岀粡榪囨癌絳夌瀛愭竻媧楀悗鐨凙g-Cu綰崇背綺掑瓙涓嶅啀閬靛驚鍏圕u鍚嶢g鐨勫埢铓瑙勫緥銆傦紙E鈥揋錛夐珮鍒嗚鯨鎵弿閫忓皠鐢甸暅緇撴灉鏄劇ず錛屾癌絳夌瀛愭竻媧楀悗鐨凜u琛ㄩ潰褰㈡垚浜嗘櫠鎬佺殑鑷村瘑姘у寲澹沖眰銆傝澹沖眰鍙兘闃婚殧浜嗙數鍋惰厫铓鎵闇鐨勭數鑽峰拰鐗╄川浼犺緭錛屽洜姝ら樆姝簡Cu鐨勮厫铓銆?/span>
璇ュ伐浣滆繎鏃ュ彂琛ㄥ湪銆婂厛榪涘姛鑳芥潗鏂欍嬶細Galvanic Transformation Dynamics in Heterostructured Nanoparticles, Advanced Functional Materials, DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202105866錛涚涓浣滆呬負緹庡浗瑗垮寳澶у鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢熸潨绔炴潐銆?/span>
鐩稿叧閾炬帴
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adfm.202105866