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Shape-Persistent Actuators from Hydrazone Photoswitches
writer:Alexander Ryabchun, Quan Li (co-first author), Federico Lancia, Ivan Aprahamian, Nathalie Katsonis
keywords:photoswitch, liquid crystal polymer
source:期刊
specific source:JACS
Issue time:2019年

Interfacing molecular photoswitches with liquid crystal polymers enables the amplification of their nanoscale motion into macroscopic shape transformations. Typically, the mechanism responsible for actuation involves light-induced molecular disorder. Here, we demonstrate that bistable hydrazones can drive (chiral) shape transformations in liquid crystal polymer networks, with photogenerated polymer shapes displaying a longterm stability that mirrors that of the switches. The mechanism involves a photoinduced buildup of tension in the polymer, with a negligible influence on the liquid crystalline order. Hydrazone-doped liquid crystal systems thus diversify the toolbox available to the field of lightadaptive molecular actuators and hold promise in terms of soft robotics.