- 孔杰 教授
- 西北工業(yè)大學
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- 通信地址:西北工業(yè)大學高分子研究所
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關鍵字:Hyperbranched Polyborosilazanes
論文來源:期刊
具體來源:ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2015, 7: 6733-6744
發(fā)表時間:2015年
High-temperature stable siliconborocarbonitride (SiBCN) ceramics produced from single-source preceramic polymers have received increased attention in the last two decades. In this contribution, soluble and meltable polyborosilazanes with hyperbranched topology (hb-PBSZ) were synthesized via a convenient solvent-free, catalyst-free and one-pot A2+B6 strategy—an aminolysis reaction of the A2 monomer of dichloromethylsilane and the B6 monomer of tris(dichloromethylsilylethyl)borane in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. The amine transition reaction between the intermediates of dichlorotetramethyldisilazane and tri(trimethylsilylmethylchlorosilylethyl)borane led to the formation of dendritic units of aminedialkylborons rather than trialkylborons. The cross-linked hb-PBSZ precursors exhibited high a ceramic yield of > 80wt%. The resultant SiBCN ceramics with a boron atomic composition of 6.0–8.5% and a representative formula of Si1B0.19C1.21N0.39O0.08 showed high-temperature stability and retained their amorphous structure up to1600 °C. These hyperbranched polyborosilazanes with soluble and meltable characteristics provide a new perspective for the design of preceramic polymers possessing advantages for high-temperature stable polymer-derived ceramics with complex structures/shapes.