- 馬松琪 教授
- 江南大學(xué)
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關(guān)鍵字:epoxy resins, vitrimers, thermosets, dynamic transfer catalysis, cyclic anhydride
論文來源:期刊
具體來源:European Polymer journal
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020年
Vitrimers based on transesterification exhibit reprocessable and amendable features, but highly rely on external catalyst to accelerate the stress relaxation and network rearrangement. Here we prepared reprocessable auto-catalyzed epoxy vitrimers via introducing dynamic transferrable monoesterified cyclic anhydrides into cross-linked networks. Two trifunctional monoesterified cyclic anhydrides MT and ST were facilely synthesized by catalyst-free melting reaction of maleic anhydride and succinic anhydride with trimethylolpropane, respectively, and were utilized to cure the bisphenol A epoxy DER 331. The excess monoesterified anhydrides containing catalytic carboxyl groups) grafted in the cross-linked networks could undergo dynamic reversible reactions to transfer from one site to another, as a result, the transesterification at different sites of the networks could be effectively catalyzed. The dynamic transfer of catalytic group followed two mechanisms: ⅰ) removal-monoesterification of cyclic anhydrides and ⅱ) transesterification of monoesterified cyclic anhydrides with hydroxyl group. In addition to the excellent reprocessability and rapid stress relaxation, the auto-catalyzed epoxy vitrimers presented high glass transition temperatures of ~110 °C, Young’s modulus of ~3103 MPa and tensile strength of ~70.6 MPa. This dynamic transfer catalysis will provide a new idea to accelerate the stress relaxation and network rearrangement of vitrimers.
論文鏈接:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0014305720315950
免費(fèi)獲取通道:https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1bQbg3GBFOB0k