2018-Polym Test:Fully physical double network hydrogels with high strength, rapid self-recovery and self-healing performances
作者：Dandan Wei, Jia Yang* , Lin Zhu, Feng Chen, Ziqing Tang, Qin Gang, Qiang Chen*
關鍵字：double network hydrogels
論文來源：期刊
具體來源：Polymer Testing
發表時間：2018年
Double network hydrogels (DN gels) are one of most extensively investigated high strength hydrogels. However, conventional DN gels are fully chemically cross-linked, which often suffer from severe softening phenomenon and are lack of self-healing properties. In the present work, fully physically cross-linked Agar/PAAm DN gels, consisting of physical agar gel as the first network and physical polyacrylamide (PAAm) gel as the second network, were prepared by the “one-pot” method, in which both of the networks are cross-linked by hydrogen bonds. It was found hydrogen-bonds cross-linked and high mechanical PAAm physical single network (SN) gel as well as Agar/PAAm physical DN gel should be prepared at a high AAm concentration (50?wt%). At optimal condition, Agar/PAAm physical DN gel achieved E of 498?kPa, σf of 0.48?MPa,εf of 24.11?mm/mm and W of 10.24?MJ/m3, which was much better than those of PAAm physical SN gel (E of 355?kPa, σf of 0.24?MPa, εf of 23.3?mm/mm and W of 5.82?MJ/m3). Both of Agar/PAAm physical DN gel and PAAm physical SN gel exhibited large hysteresis loops. Agar/PAAm physical DN g els also demonstrated rapid self-recovery (～83% toughness recovery for 2?min resting) at room temperature without external stimuli. Different from Agar/PAAm hybrid DN gels with negligible self-healing property, Agar/PAAm physical DN gels exhibited obvious self-healing property, and the healed gel could achieve tensile strength of 0.38?MPa (healing efficiency ～75%) and tensile strain of 420%. Combination of high strength, rapid self-recovery, and self-healing performances, fully physical Agar/PAAm DN gels hold promising for potential bio-applications under physiological conditions.