【Sen￠i Gakkaishi, 2009, 65, 80-87】Fabrication of Helical Mesoporous Silica NanostructuresUsing Gelators and the Mixtures with CTAC
作者：Hiroko Hoshizawa, Masahiro Suzuki, Hirofusa Shirai, Kenji Hanabusa and Yonggang Yang
關鍵字：Mesoporous Silica Nanostructures , CTAC
論文來源：期刊
具體來源：Sen'i Gakkaishi
發表時間：2009年
Abstract 全文鏈接
Two chiral hydrogelators, L-18ValPyBr and D-18ValPyBr, composed of L- or D-valine, were synthesized.They self-assembled into thin membranes under high concentration and helical nanofibers under low concentration inpure water. Sol-gel transcription reactions were carried out under both acidic and basic conditions using the selfassembliesof these two gelators and the mixtures with CTAC as templates and TEOS as precursor. Under acidicconditions, minimum gel concentrations of L-18ValPyBr and D-18ValPyBr are very low. After sol-gel polymerization,a kind of cotton-like silica constructed by twisted mesoporous silica ribbons was obtained. These ribbons were 60 nm inwidth and 10 nm in thickness. Under basic conditions, both mesoporous twisted ribbons and nanotubes constructed bytightly coiled ribbons were obtained. Generally, left-handed helical structures were obtained by using L-18ValPyBr,while right-handed helical structures were obtained by using D-18ValPyBr. The morphologies were sensitive to theconcentration of NH3. When the concentration of NH3 was 2.5 wt%, twisted ribbons were obtained. When theconcentration of NH3 was higher than 5.0 wt%, nanotubes constructed by tightly coiled ribbons were obtained.Mesoporous silica structures in nano- and micro-size were prepared by using the mixtures of L-18ValPyBr and CTACunder both acidic and basic conditions. Under acidic conditions, helical mesoporous fibers were obtained, and theirdiameter was increased with increasing the ratio of CTAC to gelator. The nanofibers obtained under basic conditionswere shorter than those obtained under acidic conditions. The mesoporous channels were parallel each other andrunning along the axis of nanofibers.